view.hpp

#ifndef ENTT_ENTITY_VIEW_HPP
#define ENTT_ENTITY_VIEW_HPP
 
#include <array>
#include <cstddef>
#include <iterator>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include "../config/config.h"
#include "../core/iterator.hpp"
#include "../core/type_traits.hpp"
#include "entity.hpp"
#include "fwd.hpp"
 
namespace entt {
 
namespace internal {
 
template<typename Type>
const Type *view_placeholder() {
    static_assert(std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<std::remove_reference_t<Type>>, Type>, "Unexpected type");
    static const Type placeholder{};
    return &placeholder;
}
 
template<typename It, typename Entity>
[[nodiscard]] bool all_of(It first, const It last, const Entity entt) noexcept {
    for(; (first != last) && (*first)->contains(entt); ++first) {}
    return first == last;
}
 
template<typename It, typename Entity>
[[nodiscard]] bool none_of(It first, const It last, const Entity entt) noexcept {
    for(; (first != last) && !(*first)->contains(entt); ++first) {}
    return first == last;
}
 
template<typename It>
[[nodiscard]] bool fully_initialized(It first, const It last) noexcept {
    for(const auto *placeholder = view_placeholder<std::remove_const_t<std::remove_pointer_t<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::value_type>>>(); (first != last) && *first != placeholder; ++first) {}
    return first == last;
}
 
template<typename Result, typename View, typename Other, std::size_t... GLhs, std::size_t... ELhs, std::size_t... GRhs, std::size_t... ERhs>
[[nodiscard]] Result view_pack(const View &view, const Other &other, std::index_sequence<GLhs...>, std::index_sequence<ELhs...>, std::index_sequence<GRhs...>, std::index_sequence<ERhs...>) {
    Result elem{};
    // friend-initialization, avoid multiple calls to refresh
    elem.pools = {view.template storage<GLhs>()..., other.template storage<GRhs>()...};
    elem.filter = {view.template storage<sizeof...(GLhs) + ELhs>()..., other.template storage<sizeof...(GRhs) + ERhs>()...};
    elem.refresh();
    return elem;
}
 
template<typename Type, std::size_t Get, std::size_t Exclude>
class view_iterator final {
    template<typename, typename...>
    friend class extended_view_iterator;
 
    using iterator_type = typename Type::const_iterator;
    using iterator_traits = std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>;
 
    [[nodiscard]] bool valid(const typename iterator_traits::value_type entt) const noexcept {
        return ((Get != 1u) || (entt != tombstone))
               && internal::all_of(pools.begin(), pools.begin() + index, entt) && internal::all_of(pools.begin() + index + 1, pools.end(), entt)
               && internal::none_of(filter.begin(), filter.end(), entt);
    }
 
    void seek_next() {
        for(constexpr iterator_type sentinel{}; it != sentinel && !valid(*it); ++it) {}
    }
 
public:
    using value_type = typename iterator_traits::value_type;
    using pointer = typename iterator_traits::pointer;
    using reference = typename iterator_traits::reference;
    using difference_type = typename iterator_traits::difference_type;
    using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag;
 
    constexpr view_iterator() noexcept
        : it{},
          pools{},
          filter{},
          index{} {}
 
    view_iterator(iterator_type first, std::array<const Type *, Get> value, std::array<const Type *, Exclude> excl, const std::size_t idx) noexcept
        : it{first},
          pools{value},
          filter{excl},
          index{idx} {
        seek_next();
    }
 
    view_iterator &operator++() noexcept {
        ++it;
        seek_next();
        return *this;
    }
 
    view_iterator operator++(int) noexcept {
        view_iterator orig = *this;
        return ++(*this), orig;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] pointer operator->() const noexcept {
        return &*it;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] reference operator*() const noexcept {
        return *operator->();
    }
 
    template<typename LhsType, auto... LhsArgs, typename RhsType, auto... RhsArgs>
    friend constexpr bool operator==(const view_iterator<LhsType, LhsArgs...> &, const view_iterator<RhsType, RhsArgs...> &) noexcept;
 
private:
    iterator_type it;
    std::array<const Type *, Get> pools;
    std::array<const Type *, Exclude> filter;
    std::size_t index;
};
 
template<typename LhsType, auto... LhsArgs, typename RhsType, auto... RhsArgs>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool operator==(const view_iterator<LhsType, LhsArgs...> &lhs, const view_iterator<RhsType, RhsArgs...> &rhs) noexcept {
    return lhs.it == rhs.it;
}
 
template<typename LhsType, auto... LhsArgs, typename RhsType, auto... RhsArgs>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool operator!=(const view_iterator<LhsType, LhsArgs...> &lhs, const view_iterator<RhsType, RhsArgs...> &rhs) noexcept {
    return !(lhs == rhs);
}
 
template<typename It, typename... Get>
class extended_view_iterator final {
    template<std::size_t... Index>
    [[nodiscard]] auto dereference(std::index_sequence<Index...>) const noexcept {
        return std::tuple_cat(std::make_tuple(*it), static_cast<Get *>(const_cast<constness_as_t<typename Get::base_type, Get> *>(std::get<Index>(it.pools)))->get_as_tuple(*it)...);
    }
 
public:
    using iterator_type = It;
    using value_type = decltype(std::tuple_cat(std::make_tuple(*std::declval<It>()), std::declval<Get>().get_as_tuple({})...));
    using pointer = input_iterator_pointer<value_type>;
    using reference = value_type;
    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
    using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
    using iterator_concept = std::forward_iterator_tag;
 
    constexpr extended_view_iterator()
        : it{} {}
 
    extended_view_iterator(iterator_type from)
        : it{from} {}
 
    extended_view_iterator &operator++() noexcept {
        return ++it, *this;
    }
 
    extended_view_iterator operator++(int) noexcept {
        extended_view_iterator orig = *this;
        return ++(*this), orig;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] reference operator*() const noexcept {
        return dereference(std::index_sequence_for<Get...>{});
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] pointer operator->() const noexcept {
        return operator*();
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] constexpr iterator_type base() const noexcept {
        return it;
    }
 
    template<typename... Lhs, typename... Rhs>
    friend bool constexpr operator==(const extended_view_iterator<Lhs...> &, const extended_view_iterator<Rhs...> &) noexcept;
 
private:
    It it;
};
 
template<typename... Lhs, typename... Rhs>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool operator==(const extended_view_iterator<Lhs...> &lhs, const extended_view_iterator<Rhs...> &rhs) noexcept {
    return lhs.it == rhs.it;
}
 
template<typename... Lhs, typename... Rhs>
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool operator!=(const extended_view_iterator<Lhs...> &lhs, const extended_view_iterator<Rhs...> &rhs) noexcept {
    return !(lhs == rhs);
}
 
} // namespace internal
template<typename, typename, typename>
class basic_view;
 
template<typename Type, std::size_t Get, std::size_t Exclude>
class basic_common_view {
    static_assert(std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<std::remove_reference_t<Type>>, Type>, "Unexpected type");
 
    template<typename Return, typename View, typename Other, std::size_t... GLhs, std::size_t... ELhs, std::size_t... GRhs, std::size_t... ERhs>
    friend Return internal::view_pack(const View &, const Other &, std::index_sequence<GLhs...>, std::index_sequence<ELhs...>, std::index_sequence<GRhs...>, std::index_sequence<ERhs...>);
 
    [[nodiscard]] auto offset() const noexcept {
        ENTT_ASSERT(index != Get, "Invalid view");
        return (pools[index]->policy() == deletion_policy::swap_only) ? pools[index]->free_list() : pools[index]->size();
    }
 
    void unchecked_refresh() noexcept {
        index = 0u;
 
        if constexpr(Get > 1u) {
            for(size_type pos{1u}; pos < Get; ++pos) {
                if(pools[pos]->size() < pools[index]->size()) {
                    index = pos;
                }
            }
        }
    }
 
protected:
    basic_common_view() noexcept {
        for(size_type pos{}; pos < Exclude; ++pos) {
            filter[pos] = internal::view_placeholder<Type>();
        }
    }
 
    basic_common_view(std::array<const Type *, Get> value, std::array<const Type *, Exclude> excl) noexcept
        : pools{value},
          filter{excl},
          index{Get} {
        unchecked_refresh();
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] const Type *pool_at(const std::size_t pos) const noexcept {
        return pools[pos];
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] const Type *storage(const std::size_t pos) const noexcept {
        if(pos < Get) {
            return pools[pos];
        }
 
        if(const auto idx = pos - Get; filter[idx] != internal::view_placeholder<Type>()) {
            return filter[idx];
        }
 
        return nullptr;
    }
 
    void storage(const std::size_t pos, const Type *elem) noexcept {
        ENTT_ASSERT(elem != nullptr, "Unexpected element");
 
        if(pos < Get) {
            pools[pos] = elem;
            refresh();
        } else {
            filter[pos - Get] = elem;
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] bool none_of(const typename Type::entity_type entt) const noexcept {
        return internal::none_of(filter.begin(), filter.end(), entt);
    }
 
    void use(const std::size_t pos) noexcept {
        index = (index != Get) ? pos : Get;
    }
public:
    using common_type = Type;
    using entity_type = typename Type::entity_type;
    using size_type = std::size_t;
    using iterator = internal::view_iterator<common_type, Get, Exclude>;
 
    void refresh() noexcept {
        size_type pos = static_cast<size_type>(index != Get) * Get;
        for(; pos < Get && pools[pos] != nullptr; ++pos) {}
 
        if(pos == Get) {
            unchecked_refresh();
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] const common_type *handle() const noexcept {
        return (index != Get) ? pools[index] : nullptr;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] size_type size_hint() const noexcept {
        return (index != Get) ? offset() : size_type{};
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator begin() const noexcept {
        return (index != Get) ? iterator{pools[index]->end() - static_cast<typename iterator::difference_type>(offset()), pools, filter, index} : iterator{};
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator end() const noexcept {
        return (index != Get) ? iterator{pools[index]->end(), pools, filter, index} : iterator{};
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] entity_type front() const noexcept {
        const auto it = begin();
        return it != end() ? *it : null;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] entity_type back() const noexcept {
        if(index != Get) {
            auto it = pools[index]->rbegin();
            const auto last = it + static_cast<typename iterator::difference_type>(offset());
            for(; it != last && !contains(*it); ++it) {}
            return it == last ? null : *it;
        }
 
        return null;
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator find(const entity_type entt) const noexcept {
        return contains(entt) ? iterator{pools[index]->find(entt), pools, filter, index} : end();
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] explicit operator bool() const noexcept {
        return (index != Get) && internal::fully_initialized(filter.begin(), filter.end());
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] bool contains(const entity_type entt) const noexcept {
        return (index != Get)
               && internal::all_of(pools.begin(), pools.end(), entt)
               && internal::none_of(filter.begin(), filter.end(), entt)
               && pools[index]->index(entt) < offset();
    }
 
private:
    std::array<const common_type *, Get> pools{};
    std::array<const common_type *, Exclude> filter{};
    size_type index{Get};
};
 
template<typename... Get, typename... Exclude>
class basic_view<get_t<Get...>, exclude_t<Exclude...>, std::enable_if_t<(sizeof...(Get) != 0u)>>
    : public basic_common_view<std::common_type_t<typename Get::base_type..., typename Exclude::base_type...>, sizeof...(Get), sizeof...(Exclude)> {
    using base_type = basic_common_view<std::common_type_t<typename Get::base_type..., typename Exclude::base_type...>, sizeof...(Get), sizeof...(Exclude)>;
 
    template<typename Type>
    static constexpr std::size_t index_of = type_list_index_v<std::remove_const_t<Type>, type_list<typename Get::element_type..., typename Exclude::element_type...>>;
 
    template<std::size_t... Index>
    [[nodiscard]] auto get(const typename base_type::entity_type entt, std::index_sequence<Index...>) const noexcept {
        return std::tuple_cat(storage<Index>()->get_as_tuple(entt)...);
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Curr, std::size_t Other, typename... Args>
    [[nodiscard]] auto dispatch_get(const std::tuple<typename base_type::entity_type, Args...> &curr) const {
        if constexpr(Curr == Other) {
            return std::forward_as_tuple(std::get<Args>(curr)...);
        } else {
            return storage<Other>()->get_as_tuple(std::get<0>(curr));
        }
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Curr, typename Func, std::size_t... Index>
    void each(Func &func, std::index_sequence<Index...>) const {
        static constexpr bool tombstone_check_required = ((sizeof...(Get) == 1u) && ... && (Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::in_place));
 
        for(const auto curr: storage<Curr>()->each()) {
            if(const auto entt = std::get<0>(curr); (!tombstone_check_required || (entt != tombstone)) && ((Curr == Index || base_type::pool_at(Index)->contains(entt)) && ...) && base_type::none_of(entt)) {
                if constexpr(is_applicable_v<Func, decltype(std::tuple_cat(std::tuple<entity_type>{}, std::declval<basic_view>().get({})))>) {
                    std::apply(func, std::tuple_cat(std::make_tuple(entt), dispatch_get<Curr, Index>(curr)...));
                } else {
                    std::apply(func, std::tuple_cat(dispatch_get<Curr, Index>(curr)...));
                }
            }
        }
    }
 
    template<typename Func, std::size_t... Index>
    void pick_and_each(Func &func, std::index_sequence<Index...> seq) const {
        if(const auto *view = base_type::handle(); view != nullptr) {
            ((view == base_type::pool_at(Index) ? each<Index>(func, seq) : void()), ...);
        }
    }
 
public:
    using common_type = typename base_type::common_type;
    using entity_type = typename base_type::entity_type;
    using size_type = typename base_type::size_type;
    using iterator = typename base_type::iterator;
    using iterable = iterable_adaptor<internal::extended_view_iterator<iterator, Get...>>;
 
    basic_view() noexcept
        : base_type{} {}
 
    basic_view(Get &...value, Exclude &...excl) noexcept
        : base_type{{&value...}, {&excl...}} {
    }
 
    basic_view(std::tuple<Get &...> value, std::tuple<Exclude &...> excl = {}) noexcept
        : basic_view{std::make_from_tuple<basic_view>(std::tuple_cat(value, excl))} {}
 
    template<typename Type>
    void use() noexcept {
        use<index_of<Type>>();
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Index>
    void use() noexcept {
        base_type::use(Index);
    }
 
    template<typename Type>
    [[nodiscard]] auto *storage() const noexcept {
        return storage<index_of<Type>>();
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Index>
    [[nodiscard]] auto *storage() const noexcept {
        using type = type_list_element_t<Index, type_list<Get..., Exclude...>>;
        return static_cast<type *>(const_cast<constness_as_t<common_type, type> *>(base_type::storage(Index)));
    }
 
    template<typename Type>
    void storage(Type &elem) noexcept {
        storage<index_of<typename Type::element_type>>(elem);
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Index, typename Type>
    void storage(Type &elem) noexcept {
        static_assert(std::is_convertible_v<Type &, type_list_element_t<Index, type_list<Get..., Exclude...>> &>, "Unexpected type");
        base_type::storage(Index, &elem);
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) operator[](const entity_type entt) const {
        return get(entt);
    }
 
    template<typename Type, typename... Other>
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get(const entity_type entt) const {
        return get<index_of<Type>, index_of<Other>...>(entt);
    }
 
    template<std::size_t... Index>
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get(const entity_type entt) const {
        if constexpr(sizeof...(Index) == 0) {
            return get(entt, std::index_sequence_for<Get...>{});
        } else if constexpr(sizeof...(Index) == 1) {
            return (storage<Index>()->get(entt), ...);
        } else {
            return std::tuple_cat(storage<Index>()->get_as_tuple(entt)...);
        }
    }
 
    template<typename Func>
    void each(Func func) const {
        pick_and_each(func, std::index_sequence_for<Get...>{});
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterable each() const noexcept {
        return iterable{base_type::begin(), base_type::end()};
    }
 
    template<typename... OGet, typename... OExclude>
    [[nodiscard]] auto operator|(const basic_view<get_t<OGet...>, exclude_t<OExclude...>> &other) const noexcept {
        return internal::view_pack<basic_view<get_t<Get..., OGet...>, exclude_t<Exclude..., OExclude...>>>(
            *this, other, std::index_sequence_for<Get...>{}, std::index_sequence_for<Exclude...>{}, std::index_sequence_for<OGet...>{}, std::index_sequence_for<OExclude...>{});
    }
};
 
template<typename Type, deletion_policy Policy>
class basic_storage_view {
    static_assert(std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<std::remove_reference_t<Type>>, Type>, "Unexpected type");
 
protected:
    basic_storage_view() noexcept = default;
 
    basic_storage_view(const Type *value) noexcept
        : leading{value} {
        ENTT_ASSERT(leading->policy() == Policy, "Unexpected storage policy");
    }
public:
    using common_type = Type;
    using entity_type = typename common_type::entity_type;
    using size_type = std::size_t;
    using iterator = std::conditional_t<Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, internal::view_iterator<common_type, 1u, 0u>, typename common_type::iterator>;
    using reverse_iterator = std::conditional_t<Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, void, typename common_type::reverse_iterator>;
 
    [[nodiscard]] const common_type *handle() const noexcept {
        return leading;
    }
 
    template<typename..., deletion_policy Pol = Policy>
    [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<Pol != deletion_policy::in_place, size_type> size() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return leading ? leading->size() : size_type{};
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return leading ? leading->free_list() : size_type{};
        }
    }
 
    template<typename..., deletion_policy Pol = Policy>
    [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<Pol == deletion_policy::in_place, size_type> size_hint() const noexcept {
        return leading ? leading->size() : size_type{};
    }
 
    template<typename..., deletion_policy Pol = Policy>
    [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<Pol != deletion_policy::in_place, bool> empty() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return !leading || leading->empty();
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return !leading || (leading->free_list() == 0u);
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator begin() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return leading ? leading->begin() : iterator{};
        } else if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            return leading ? (leading->end() - leading->free_list()) : iterator{};
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return leading ? iterator{leading->begin(), {leading}, {}, 0u} : iterator{};
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator end() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop || Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            return leading ? leading->end() : iterator{};
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return leading ? iterator{leading->end(), {leading}, {}, 0u} : iterator{};
        }
    }
 
    template<typename..., deletion_policy Pol = Policy>
    [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<Pol != deletion_policy::in_place, reverse_iterator> rbegin() const noexcept {
        return leading ? leading->rbegin() : reverse_iterator{};
    }
 
    template<typename..., deletion_policy Pol = Policy>
    [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<Pol != deletion_policy::in_place, reverse_iterator> rend() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return leading ? leading->rend() : reverse_iterator{};
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return leading ? (leading->rbegin() + leading->free_list()) : reverse_iterator{};
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] entity_type front() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return empty() ? null : *leading->begin();
        } else if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            return empty() ? null : *(leading->end() - leading->free_list());
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
            const auto it = begin();
            return (it == end()) ? null : *it;
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] entity_type back() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop || Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            return empty() ? null : *leading->rbegin();
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
 
            if(leading) {
                auto it = leading->rbegin();
                const auto last = leading->rend();
                for(; (it != last) && (*it == tombstone); ++it) {}
                return it == last ? null : *it;
            }
 
            return null;
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterator find(const entity_type entt) const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop) {
            return leading ? leading->find(entt) : iterator{};
        } else if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            const auto it = leading ? leading->find(entt) : iterator{};
            return leading && (static_cast<size_type>(it.index()) < leading->free_list()) ? it : iterator{};
        } else {
            const auto it = leading ? leading->find(entt) : typename common_type::iterator{};
            return iterator{it, {leading}, {}, 0u};
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] explicit operator bool() const noexcept {
        return (leading != nullptr);
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] bool contains(const entity_type entt) const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop || Policy == deletion_policy::in_place) {
            return leading && leading->contains(entt);
        } else {
            static_assert(Policy == deletion_policy::swap_only, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return leading && leading->contains(entt) && (leading->index(entt) < leading->free_list());
        }
    }
 
private:
    const common_type *leading{};
};
 
template<typename Get>
class basic_view<get_t<Get>, exclude_t<>>
    : public basic_storage_view<typename Get::base_type, Get::storage_policy> {
    using base_type = basic_storage_view<typename Get::base_type, Get::storage_policy>;
 
public:
    using common_type = typename base_type::common_type;
    using entity_type = typename base_type::entity_type;
    using size_type = typename base_type::size_type;
    using iterator = typename base_type::iterator;
    using reverse_iterator = typename base_type::reverse_iterator;
    using iterable = std::conditional_t<Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::in_place, iterable_adaptor<internal::extended_view_iterator<iterator, Get>>, decltype(std::declval<Get>().each())>;
 
    basic_view() noexcept
        : base_type{} {}
 
    basic_view(Get &value) noexcept
        : base_type{&value} {
    }
 
    basic_view(std::tuple<Get &> value, std::tuple<> = {}) noexcept
        : basic_view{std::get<0>(value)} {}
 
    template<typename Type = typename Get::element_type>
    [[nodiscard]] auto *storage() const noexcept {
        static_assert(std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<Type>, typename Get::element_type>, "Invalid element type");
        return storage<0>();
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Index>
    [[nodiscard]] auto *storage() const noexcept {
        static_assert(Index == 0u, "Index out of bounds");
        return static_cast<Get *>(const_cast<constness_as_t<common_type, Get> *>(base_type::handle()));
    }
 
    void storage(Get &elem) noexcept {
        storage<0>(elem);
    }
 
    template<std::size_t Index>
    void storage(Get &elem) noexcept {
        static_assert(Index == 0u, "Index out of bounds");
        *this = basic_view{elem};
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] Get *operator->() const noexcept {
        return storage();
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) operator[](const entity_type entt) const {
        return storage()->get(entt);
    }
 
    template<typename Elem>
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get(const entity_type entt) const {
        static_assert(std::is_same_v<std::remove_const_t<Elem>, typename Get::element_type>, "Invalid element type");
        return get<0>(entt);
    }
 
    template<std::size_t... Index>
    [[nodiscard]] decltype(auto) get(const entity_type entt) const {
        if constexpr(sizeof...(Index) == 0) {
            return storage()->get_as_tuple(entt);
        } else {
            return storage<Index...>()->get(entt);
        }
    }
 
    template<typename Func>
    void each(Func func) const {
        if constexpr(is_applicable_v<Func, decltype(std::tuple_cat(std::tuple<entity_type>{}, std::declval<basic_view>().get({})))>) {
            for(const auto pack: each()) {
                std::apply(func, pack);
            }
        } else if constexpr(Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop || Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            if constexpr(std::is_void_v<typename Get::value_type>) {
                for(size_type pos = base_type::size(); pos; --pos) {
                    func();
                }
            } else {
                if(const auto len = base_type::size(); len != 0u) {
                    for(auto last = storage()->end(), first = last - len; first != last; ++first) {
                        func(*first);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            static_assert(Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
 
            for(const auto pack: each()) {
                std::apply([&func](const auto, auto &&...elem) { func(std::forward<decltype(elem)>(elem)...); }, pack);
            }
        }
    }
 
    [[nodiscard]] iterable each() const noexcept {
        if constexpr(Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::swap_and_pop || Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::swap_only) {
            return base_type::handle() ? storage()->each() : iterable{};
        } else {
            static_assert(Get::storage_policy == deletion_policy::in_place, "Unexpected storage policy");
            return iterable{base_type::begin(), base_type::end()};
        }
    }
 
    template<typename... OGet, typename... OExclude>
    [[nodiscard]] auto operator|(const basic_view<get_t<OGet...>, exclude_t<OExclude...>> &other) const noexcept {
        return internal::view_pack<basic_view<get_t<Get, OGet...>, exclude_t<OExclude...>>>(
            *this, other, std::index_sequence_for<Get>{}, std::index_sequence_for<>{}, std::index_sequence_for<OGet...>{}, std::index_sequence_for<OExclude...>{});
    }
};
 
template<typename... Type>
basic_view(Type &...storage) -> basic_view<get_t<Type...>, exclude_t<>>;
 
template<typename... Get, typename... Exclude>
basic_view(std::tuple<Get &...>, std::tuple<Exclude &...> = {}) -> basic_view<get_t<Get...>, exclude_t<Exclude...>>;
 
} // namespace entt
 
#endif